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1 Cut     2 Clarity     3 Colour     4 Carat     5 Credibility

Carat
How the carat weight of a diamond affects its value.

A diamond's weight in carats is one measure of its value, along with the other 3 of the "4 Cs:" carat weight, cut, color and clarity.
   
 
Carat 0.05 0.10 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.70 0.90 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 2.00 2.50 3.00
Øm/m 2.5 3.0 3.8 4.1 4.5 4.8 5.2 5.8 6.3 6.5 6.9 7.4 7.8 8.2 8.8 9.4
hm/m 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.5 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.5 3.8 3.9 4.3 4.5 4.7 4.9 5.3 5.6


Diamonds are among the rarest of materials on earth; every diamond, of every size and quality, has a definite value. The size of a diamond is measured in its carat weight. One carat = 1/5 of a gram. Carats are further divided into 100 points. Diamond weight may sometimes be expressed in points or in carats: a "75 point diamond" weighs 3/4 of a carat.

Large diamonds are far more rare than smaller ones. Large diamonds are highly prized because of their rarity and because larger diamonds, when cut, have more brilliance. Carat for carat, a large diamond will cost more than a smaller one.

It is difficult to judge the carat weight of a diamond by its apparent size; diamonds of the same diameter may weigh more or less than each other because of the way they are cut.
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